X-ray windows are specialized thin film materials used in X-ray analysis systems. Their primary function is to allow X-rays to pass through and interact with the sample while isolating the vacuum environment from the sample's atmosphere. X-ray windows are commonly used in X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray imaging, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and other applications. Materials such as silicon nitride (Si₃N₄), beryllium, aluminum, and carbon nanotubes are frequently used for these windows.

TEM windows are thin film materials used in transmission electron microscopes (TEM) to support samples and allow electron beams to pass through for imaging and analysis. The main function of a TEM window is to serve as a supporting membrane for the sample while enabling the electron beam to penetrate for detailed imaging. Common materials used for TEM windows include silicon nitride (Si₃N₄), graphene, and quartz, which are chosen for their high transparency to electron beams.

As MEMS devices become more sophisticated and miniaturized, the materials used to create them must also meet stringent performance requirements. Silicon nitride thin films, with their high mechanical strength, chemical resistance, and excellent thermal properties, are quickly becoming the material of choice for MEMS applications. This article explores the role of silicon nitride thin films in MEMS technology and their potential for future innovations.

Silicon nitride thin films have emerged as a critical material in the semiconductor industry due to their excellent mechanical properties, thermal stability, and electrical insulation capabilities. As semiconductor technology progresses towards smaller, more powerful devices, the demand for advanced materials like silicon nitride continues to grow. This article explores the key applications of silicon nitride thin films in semiconductor manufacturing and their significant role in the evolution of this high-tech industry.

Silicon nitride membranes hold significant promise in the field of photonics, particularly in high-performance photonic devices, communication systems, and data transmission. As technology advances, the unique physical properties of silicon nitride membranes make them an ideal material for the development of high-performance optical components.

Silicon nitride membranes, known for their superior physical and chemical properties, are showing great potential in the biomedical field. The material's exceptional biocompatibility, chemical inertness, and mechanical strength make it an ideal choice for various medical devices, especially in biosensors, drug delivery systems, and diagnostic tools.